WebSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that affects multiple organ systems. Its course is typically recurrent, with periods of relative remission followed by flare-ups. SLE ... WebMar 9, 2024 · rectum, terminal segment of the digestive system in which feces accumulate just prior to discharge. The rectum is continuous with the sigmoid colon and extends 13 …
Rectum and Anus - Digestive Disorders - Merck Manuals Consumer Version
WebSep 12, 2024 · Defecation is the term given for the act of expelling feces from the digestive tract via the anus. It is a complex function that requires coordinated involvement from the gastrointestinal system, the nervous system, as well as the musculoskeletal system. [1] The frequency of defecation within a 24-hour period varies depending on age and diet ... WebApr 10, 2024 · The internal structure of the rectum is made up of mucosa, submucosa, muscularis, and serosa. The mucosa consists of the typical intestinal epithelium that is made up of simple columnar erythrocytes and a number of goblet cells. But this epithelium gets flattened to become the stratified squamous epithelium, at the transitional zone of … chimney repair marblehead ma
Rectum Anatomy, Diagram & Function Body Maps
WebDec 15, 2024 · A large part of digestion occurs in the stomach, shown in Figure 6.4. 10. The stomach is a saclike organ that secretes gastric digestive juices. The pH in the stomach is between 1.5 and 2.5. This highly acidic environment is required for the chemical breakdown of food and the extraction of nutrients. WebFeb 21, 2024 · The anal canal is the last part of the gastrointestinal tract. It is about 3 to 4 cm long and lies completely extraperitoneally. It begins at the anorectal junction distally from the perineal flexure and ends at the anus. It is divided into three anatomical zones; columnar, intermediate and cutaneous. WebThe anus is the opening at the far end of the digestive tract through which stool leaves the body. The anus is formed partly from the surface layers of the body, including the skin, and partly from the intestine. The anus is lined with a continuation of the external skin. A muscular ring (anal sphincter) keeps the anus closed until the person ... graduation cakes 2023 biochemistry